A child pours water from a bowl into a reservoir.

El Salvador

At a Glance

The Central America Regional Program serves Belize, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.

Climate change has emerged as a major threat to Central American communities, intensifying the destructive impacts of poor land-use practices and further stressing a region already vulnerable to drought, landslides, hurricanes, and other extreme weather events. USAID works across Central America to build the capacity of governments, people, places, and livelihoods to make better decisions and take actions to improve their resilience to climate change. USAID also promotes sustainable low-carbon growth by stimulating investment in renewable energy, energy efficiency, and climate-smart land practices that reduce emissions and contribute to economic growth.

 

Climate Projections and Impacts

Refer to the Climate Risk Profile (2017) for more information.

Climate Projections

Increased Frequency/Intensity of Extreme Weather Events
Sea Level Rise
Increased Temperature

Key Climate Impact Areas

Agriculture
Ecosystems
Energy & Infrastructure
Human Health
Water

Funding & Country Climate Context


USAID Climate Change Funding (2023)

Total

$1 Million

Adaptation

$1 Million

GAIN Vulnerability

Medium

Population (2023)

6.6 Million

GHG Emissions Growth

0.61%

% Forested Area

12.6%

Refer to metadata and sources for more details.

Climate Change Information

Climate Risk Profile

Climate Risk Profile: El Salvador

Document

Perfil de Riesgo Climático: El Salvador

El Salvador Photo Gallery

Stories from the Area

Forecasting tools and simple, low-cost interventions can help farmers adapt to some of the worst impacts of climate change-driven extreme weather events in Central America.
The USAID Upper Lempa Watershed Project focuses on the headwaters of the Lempa River, one of the longest in Central America – and the largest river in El Salvador.
Ariel view of a green landscape next to a river
The region has witnessed significant changes in the last five years, largely thanks to USAID’s investment in comprehensive, multi-sectoral migration management efforts.
Close-up of two people smiling and giving thumbs up to camera